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Unit 9
When was it invented?
Who invented tea?
the most popular drink in the world (except water )
tea
green tea
How many kinds of tea do you know?
black tea
white tea
Wulong tea
?jasmine tea
Pu'er Tea
chrysanthemum tea
beverage
ancient
legend
discover
boil
leaf
nearby
bush
remain
produce
pleasant
mixture
n. 饮料
adj. 古老的
n. 传奇,故事
v. 发现
vt. 煮;烧
n. 叶子
adj. 附近的
n. 灌木
v. 停留
v. 产生
adj. 令人愉快的
n. 混合物
Reading (3a)
Read the article and write answers to the questions.
1.What is the article about ?
2. When was it invented?
3. Who was it invented by?
4. How was it invented?
5.What was he doing when he discovered tea?
6.What fell into the water?
7.Why did he decide to taste the hot mixture?
Reading (3a)
Read the article and write answers to the questions.
What is the article about ?
2. When was it invented?
3. Who was it invented by?
4. How was it invented?
It is about the invention of tea.
It was invented over three thousand years ago.
It was invented by the Chinese emperor Shen Nong.
It was invented by accident.
He was boiling drinking water over an open fire.
Some leaves from a nearby bush fell into the water
and remained there for some time.
5.What was he doing when he discovered tea?
6.What fell into the water?
7.Why did he decide to taste the hot mixture?
He noticed that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell.
最受欢迎的饮料
碰巧
被带到西方
4.直到.. 才
5.超过三千年
6.根据
7.古老的中国传说
8.烧开水
9.落入水中
10.散发出香甜的味道
11.决定做某事
12.用这种方法
the most popular drink
by accident
be brought to the Western world
not…until
over three thousand years
according to
ancient Chinese legend
boil drinking water
fall into the water
produce a pleasant smell
decided to do sth
in this way
language points .
1. invent:
发明,创造;捏造,虚构 inventor :
发明家,发明者;创作者[C]
invention
发明,创造[U] /发明物,创作品[C]
翻译:那位发明家发明了许多发明物
The inventor invented many inventions
2. accident: ?n. 事故,意外的事
by accident 偶然地;意外地;碰巧
翻译:我碰巧找到了它.
I found it by accident
注:by accident==by chance
eg:
I overheard their conversation by chance. ?
我偶然听到了他们的对话。
By mistake错误地,由于粗心大意
翻译:1.他把盐误放进茶里。
He put salt into his tea by mistake.
2.她误拿了我的伞
She took my umbrella by mistake.
3.Although/though做连词的用法
翻译:虽然下着雨 ,但是他还是去上学了
Although [Though] it was raining, he went
to school.
4.not…until… 直到…才做…
翻译:我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉了。
I didn’t go to bed until I finished my work.
5.thousand的用法
(1).数词+ thousand +n(复数)
(2).thousands of + n (复数)
(3).数词+ thousand of + the n (复数)
如:两千名学生
几千名学生
那些学生中的两千名学生
two thousand students
thousands of students
two thousand of the students
6.以f , fe 结尾名词变复数规则
巧记-f(e)结尾的名词复数
妻子(wife)持刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf),小偷(thief)吓得发了慌;躲在架(shelf)后保己(self)命(life),半(half)片树叶(leaf)遮目光。
这9个名词变复数时,都要改f或fe为v,再加es,其他的以-f(e)结尾的名词则直接加-s变复数。
10.Fall的用法
过去式:fell 过去分词:fallen
fall into (v.+prep.);落入;陷入
fall off ==fall down from
“跌落、从……掉下来”,
fall in love with…爱上……
fall asleep 入睡
fall ill /sick 生病
fall over向前摔倒
fall behind落后
11.remain“留下”、“逗留”,
Eg :He remain at home to look after the baby
12.notice注意,注意到
She didn't notice that I had entered the room. 她没有看到我已经走进屋里。 I noticed him winking at his brother. 我察觉他对他兄弟眨眼示意。
13.Produce 生产,出产;制造;创作
The factory produces 1,000 cars a week. 这家工厂每星期生产一千辆轿车。
14.pleasant
pleased adj. 表示外部因素引起人发 自内心的欣慰和愉快
pleasant adj. 愉快 高兴 指天气、时间、旅行令人高兴愉快
please v. 使高兴 使同意
Pleasure n.(1)乐事;乐趣[C]It is a pleasure to work with you. 和你一起工作真是件乐事。
(2)愉快,高兴;满足[U]He finds great pleasure in reading. 他从读书中得到很大乐趣。
15.taste
1.名词 n. 味道,滋味
The liquid has a bitter taste. 这种药水有苦味。
2.及物动词 vt. 尝,辨(味)He tasted both cakes and decided neither was good. 他两块蛋糕都尝了尝,觉得都不好吃。
3.不及物动词 vi.吃起来;尝起来
The medicine tastes bitter. 这药有苦味。 The meat tastes delicious. 这肉味道真好。
Say something about the invention of tea.
Shen Nong
tea
over three thousand years ago
ancient China
by accident
one of the world’s favorite drinks
retell:
Did you know that ___, the most ___ ___ in the world (after water), was invented __ ___ ? Although tea ___ ____ to the ___ ___ until 1610, this ___ was ___ over three thousand years before that. ___ __ an ___ ___ ___ , the ___ Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling ___ ___ over an open fire. Some leaves from a ___ ___ ___ ___ the water and ___ there for some time. The emperor ____ that the leaves in the water ___ a ___ ___ . Later he ____ __ taste the __ ___ . It was quite delicious. And __ ___ ___ , one of the world’s favorite drinks ___ ____.
tea
popular drink
by accident
wasn’t brought
western world
beverage
discovered
According to
ancient Chinese legend
emperor
drinking
water
nearby
bush fell into
remained
noticed
produced
Pleasant smell
decided to
hot mixture
in this way
was invented
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